Cornering dairy

by frog

The news this morning is full of stories about the 3rd major political event for the week – a State of the Environment report to be released at lunchtime today is likely to be highly critical of the impact of our dairy industry on the environment.  Radio New Zealand currently has a Morning Report debate between Russel and the Federated Farmers on the awaited report.

In 2004 The Parliamentary Commission for the Environment reported that hectares of dairy farms in New Zealand were up 12% between 1994-2002, and the dairy cow population was up 34%;  which means more cows per hectare (up 19%) and more intense industrial farming.

It also reported a 162% increase between 1994 and 2002 in the use of urea fertilizer use per hectare of dairy farm and the increasing use of feed supplements such as maize and cereal silage rather than grass to feed cows.  This had resulted in a doubling of energy use by dairy farms in 20 years (mostly due to nitrogen fertilizer). All of this was helping to poison our waterways and lakes.

Since that report in 2004 we have put another 200,000 cows onto our pastures and MAF forecasts a further 400,000 in the next four years.  Our industrial dairy farms are going to become even more intensive.

So it’s not just a question of farmers improving their environmental practices.  There is a real issue about the pressure farmers are coming under to meet the needs of a global food industry that is demanding more, faster and cheaper food.

frog says

Published in Environment & Resource Management by frog on Thu, January 31st, 2008   

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